Phoenixin kilparata

Phoenix Raceway on ensiluokkainen moottoriurheilukeskus, joka sijaitsee Avondalessa, Arizonassa, Yhdysvalloissa. Se tunnetaan monien korkeatasoisten kilpasarjojen, mukaan lukien NASCAR- ja IndyCar-tapahtumien, isäntänä. Rata yhdistää ovaalin ja maantieradan elementtejä, tarjoten monipuolisia kilpa-ajon haasteita.

Circuit Layout & Key Specifications

• Location: Avondale, Arizona, United States
• Track Type: Oval with possible road course configurations
• Length (Oval): 1.022 miles (1.644 km)
• Number of Turns: 4 (oval layout)
• Surface: Asphalt
• Banking:
  • Turns 1 & 2: 11°
  • Turns 3 & 4: 9°
  • Frontstretch: 3°
  • Backstretch: 3°
• Pit Road: Single pit lane along the frontstretch

Track Characteristics

• Relatively flat oval with asymmetrical banking angles
• Wide racing surface allowing multiple racing lines
• Moderate length suited to both high-speed and technical driving
• Variable grip levels due to desert climate conditions
• Night races are common, utilizing fully installed lighting systems

Key Corners

• Turn 1 & 2: Higher banking (11°) enables increased entry speed; demands precise braking and throttle control
• Turn 3 & 4: Slightly less banking (9°) with a wider radius; critical for exit acceleration onto the frontstretch
• Transitions: The transitions between turns and straights require smooth handling input to maintain momentum

Lap Record & Performance Benchmarks

• Overall Fastest Lap (Oval): Approximately 25.954 seconds (NASCAR qualifying record)
• IndyCar Best Lap: Approximately 24.9 seconds (road course configuration lap times vary)
• Records vary by series and configuration; officially recognized times depend on event and setup

Racing History & Major Events

• Established in 1964 as Phoenix International Raceway, renamed to Phoenix Raceway in 2018
• Hosts NASCAR Cup Series, Xfinity Series, Camping World Truck Series, and IndyCar Series events
• Known for season-ending NASCAR races and notable championship-deciding events
• Has seen multiple layout modifications including a road course addition

Facilities & Infrastructure

• Seating capacity exceeding 45,000 spectators
• Modern grandstands with reserved and general admission seating
• Comprehensive garages and pit facilities designed for top-tier racing teams
• On-site media center and hospitality suites
• Full lighting system for day-to-night racing transitions

Spectator Experience

• Multiple viewing areas offering clear sightlines of straightaways and turns
• Accessible fan zones and interactive displays during events
• Ample parking and amenities including food vendors and restrooms
• Regular fan engagement activities incorporated on race weekends

Location & Accessibility

• Situated approximately 17 miles southwest of downtown Phoenix, Arizona
• Accessible via Interstate 10 and Arizona State Route 85
• Closest major airport: Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (approx. 20 miles)
• On-site parking available with shuttle services during major events

Summary

Phoenix Raceway on 1.022 mailin ovaalirata Avondalessa, Arizonassa, jossa on epäsymmetrinen kaltevuus ja monipuolinen kilparata. Se isännöi NASCAR- ja IndyCar-tapahtumia, joiden kierrosaikaennätykset ovaalilla ovat noin 25–26 sekuntia. Vuonna 1964 perustettu keskus tarjoaa modernit tilat, valaistuksen yökilpailuja varten ja yli 45 000 katsojan katsomotilat. Rata on helposti saavutettavissa Phoenixin läheisyydestä ja sisältää kattavat palvelut sekä tiimeille että faneille.