달링턴 레이스웨이

달링턴 레이스웨이 개요 및 사양

서킷 길이 : 2.198 km (1.366 miles)
트랙 고도 차이 : 6M
코너 수 : 4
대륙 : 북미
국가 / 지역 : 미국
주 / 도 : South Carolina
위치 : 1301 Harry Byrd Highway, Darlington, South Carolina 29532
영문 이름 : Darlington Raceway
다른 이름 : The Lady in Black, The Track Too Tough to Tame

Darlington Raceway는 미국 사우스캐롤라이나 주 다링턴에 위치한 모터스포츠 경기장입니다. 주로 스톡카 레이싱 이벤트를 개최하는 것으로 알려져 있으며 미국 모터스포츠 역사에서 중요한 트랙입니다. 이 서킷은 독특한 오벌 구성과 도전적인 레이싱 조건으로 인정받고 있습니다.

Circuit Layout & Key Specifications

Type: Oval racetrack
Length: 1.366 miles (2.198 kilometers)
Shape: Egg-shaped oval
Turns: 4
Banking:
- Turns 1 & 2: 25 degrees
- Turns 3 & 4: 23 degrees
- Front stretch: 6 degrees
- Back stretch: 2 degrees
Surface: Asphalt

Track Characteristics

Distinctive asymmetric layout due to proximity to a former minnow pond
Highly demanding on car setup and driver skill due to varied corner radius and banking
Narrow racing groove combined with abrasive surface increases tire wear
Requires careful throttle control through corners

Key Corners

Turns 1 & 2: High-speed, heavily banked with a sharper radius; demands precise entry and exit
Turns 3 & 4: Flatter than Turns 1 & 2 with a wider radius; challenges braking stability and exit acceleration

Lap Record & Performance Benchmarks

Overall fastest official lap: Approximately 26.7 seconds (NASCAR Cup Series qualifying, average speed ~184 mph)
Series-specific lap records primarily pertain to NASCAR events
Race pace varies significantly due to tire wear and traffic

Racing History & Major Events

Opened in 1950
Hosts the annual NASCAR Cup Series events: the Southern 500 and the Goodyear 400
Known as “The Track Too Tough to Tame”
Venue has contributed significant moments in stock car racing history

Facilities & Infrastructure

Seating capacity: Approximately 60,000 permanent seats with additional capacity during major events
Modern pit road and paddock areas
Media center and hospitality suites for teams and sponsors
Facilities support large-scale event operations and fan engagement

Spectator Experience

Multiple grandstands offering views of key corners and straightaways
Close proximity to track action due to compact design
Available amenities include food vendors, merchandise shops, and fan zones

Location & Accessibility

Situated in Darlington, South Carolina, United States
Accessible by road via Interstate 20 and US Route 52
Located roughly 75 miles northeast of Charleston, SC
Parking facilities and shuttle services available during major events

Summary

Darlington Raceway는 사우스캐롤라이나 주 다링턴에 위치한 1.366마일 길이의 달걀형 오벌 트랙으로, 독특한 비대칭 뱅킹과 도전적인 코너를 특징으로 합니다. 높은 타이어 마모와 운전자 기술 요구로 유명한 역사적인 NASCAR 경기장입니다. 주요 이벤트로는 Southern 500이 포함됩니다. 이 트랙은 현대적인 시설과 접근성 좋은 관람 환경을 제공합니다.